Periodontal Disease – Risk Factors and Treatments

by | May 5, 2015 | Dentist

Your smile is one your greatest assets, but periodontal disease can easily threaten the health of your teeth and thus negatively impact your smile. Many people in the United States currently suffer from some form of this type of disease, which can range from simple inflammation of the gum to a serious form of the disease that affects the bone around your teeth. A qualified dentist can diagnose you with this disease and treat it so that you can continue to smile with confidence.

What is Periodontal Disease?
The first stage of gum disease is gingivitis, or gum inflammation. This inflammation is caused by bacteria in the mouth. You will notice that your gums have become red, bleed easily and are swollen. Fortunately, gingivitis can typically be reversed with flossing and brushing daily as well as with regular dental cleanings.

If gum disease is not treated, it can progress to periodontal disease. Farmington Hills dentists can determine whether or not you have this disease by examining your teeth and gums as well as the bone supporting your teeth. With this form of gum disease, your gums end up pulling away from your teeth and create spaces, or pockets, which become infected. The connective tissue and bone that holds your teeth in place begin to break down, and you may eventually lose your teeth.

Risk Factors
There are several risk factors for severe gum disease. These include smoking as well as hormonal changes in women and girls. Individuals with diabetes also are at a greater risk for developing gum disease. Suffering from illnesses such as AIDS may also have a negative impact on your gums’ health, thus contributing to gum disease. It is also worth noting that some people are simply more susceptible to serious gum disease due to genetics.

Treatment Options
Your dentist can treat this disease in a variety of ways. For instance, you may undergo deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing. Surgical treatments can also be provided if deep pockets and inflammation persist following deep cleaning. A reputable dentist can help restore your teeth to proper health.

Business Name can effectively treat gingivitis and periodontal disease.

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